Table 4.
Effect of concentrate supplementation for 26 d pre-weaning on neutrophil surface expression of CD62L, and neutrophil phagocytic and oxidative burst activity in abruptly weaned and housed beef calves
| Days post-weaning | P-values1 | ||||||||
| Variable | 0 | 2 | 7 | 14 | Pooled s.e.m. | T | S | T×S | |
| CD62L+2, MFI3 | CS | 35.2a | 20.19b | 35.6a | 35.2a | 2.24 | NS | * | NS |
| NCS | 36.2a | 17.3b | 36.0a | 34.0a | |||||
| Phagocytosis, % | CS | 81.1a | 71.2b | 78.0a | 83.2a | 1.99 | NS | * | NS |
| NCS | 80.5a | 73.2b | 74.8a | 80.0a | |||||
| Phagocytosis, MFI3 | CS | 12.9 | 10.7 | 16.8 | 14.3 | 0.97 | NS | NS | NS |
| NCS | 14.7 | 12.9 | 14.8 | 13.01 | |||||
| Oxidative burst, % | CS | 26.0 | 29.4 | 33.1 | 27.3 | 2.34 | NS | NS | NS |
| NCS | 24.2 | 23.9 | 26.4 | 25.0 | |||||
| Oxidative burst, MFI3 | CS | 13.0 | 10.7 | 16.8 | 14.3 | 0.71 | NS | NS | NS |
| NCS | 14.8 | 12.9 | 14.8 | 13.0 | |||||
T = treatment, S = sampling time, T × S = treatment × sampling time interaction.
CS = concentrate supplement prior to abrupt weaning (n = 10). NCS = no concentrate supplement prior to abrupt weaning (n = 10).
1Levels of significance: NS = P > 0.05, * = P < 0.05, ** = P < 0.01, *** = P < 0.001. a, b, cWithin a row, least squares means without a common superscript differ (P <0.05).
2CD62L = L-selectin marker.
3Mean fluorescence intensity = MFI.