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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Feb 26.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2010 Sep 9;58(10):1925–1930. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.03058.x

Table 2.

Association Between Life Space and Mortality After Adjustment for Individual Confounders

Covariate Hazard Ratio (95%
Confidence Interval)
P-Value
Depressive symptoms (n = 1,443) 1.16 (1.07–1.25) <.001
Activity of daily living disability (n = 1,443) 1.15 (1.06–1.25) .001
Instrumental activity of daily living disability (n = 1,443) 1.10 (1.01–1.19) .03
Gait (n = 1,444) 1.09 (1.00–1.18) .04
Physical activity (n = 1,444) 1.16 (1.08–1.26) <.001
Social networks (n = 1,440) 1.17 (1.08–1.26) <.001
Body mass index (n = 1,412) 1.16 (1.07–1.26) <.001
Number of medical conditions (n = 1,444) 1.18 (1.09–1.27) <.001

All models controlled for age, sex, education, and race.