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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Feb 15.
Published in final edited form as: Carbohydr Res. 2011 Dec 9;349:12–23. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2011.11.020

Table 1.

Synthesis of octyl 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-β-D-xylopyranoside (4) by reaction of 3 with 1-octanol.a

Entry Reaction conditions Time [h] Yield (%)b Ratio of 4 to 5c Reference
1 Ag2CO3, CaSO4 10 33 4.4 43
2 Ag2CO3, CaSO4, I2 10 26 9.0 43
3 Ag2CO3, 4 Å MS 10 8 1.7 43
4 I2, DDQ, 4 Å MS 3 36 16 10
5 AgOTf, TMU, 4 Å MS 4 23 2.8 11
6 AgOTf, TMU 4 17 3.2 11
a

Reactions in anhydrous dichloromethane (1 mL/0.1 g) were performed at ambient temperature using the following amounts of the reagents: Ag2CO3 (1.05 mol equiv), CaSO4 (same weight as Ag2CO3), 4 Å MS (0.1 g/mL), AgOTf (2.2 mol equiv), and TMU (3 mol equiv). With exception of entry 4 all reactions were performed in the dark.

b

Isolated yield.

c

Determined by gas chromatography and based on relative peak area.

MS = molecular sieves; DDQ = 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone; TMU = 1,1,3,3-tetramethyl urea.