Table 4. Performance of the Model Predicting Patients With High Costs in the Year After the Index Admission.
Performance Measure | High-Cost Prediction Threshold | ||
---|---|---|---|
Upper 5% | Upper 10% | Upper 25% | |
No. of patients | 2015 | 4031 | 10,079 |
Sensitivity, % | 22.6 | 37.4 | 63.1 |
False-positive rate, % | 4.1 | 8.5 | 23.0 |
Positive predictive value, % | 22.8 | 18.8 | 12.7 |
Mean actual cost ± SD - predicted high, $ | 49,986 ± 52,879 | 44,733 ± 49,214 | 35,225 ± 42,066 |
Mean actual cost ± SD - predicted low, $ | 20,658 ± 28,178 | 19,612 ± 26,582 | 17,757 ± 24,091 |
Area under the curve | 0.778 |