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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Feb 16.
Published in final edited form as: Cell Host Microbe. 2012 Jan 26;11(2):194–204. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2012.01.004

Table I.

Species-specific SAMHD1 degradation by Vpr and Vpx.

SAMHD1 HIV-2 Rod9 Vpx HIV-2 7312a Vpx SIVmac Vpx SIVdeb Vpr SIVmus Vpr SIVagm Gri Vpr SIVagm Ver Vpr SIVrcm Vpx SIVmnd2 Vpx
Human + + + + + - - - -
Rhesus - + + + + - + + +
RCM - + + + + - + + +
Mandrill - + + + + - + + +
AGM - + + + + + + + -
Deb + + + + + - + + +
SM - + + + + - + - +

The table summarizes results of western blot analyses of SAMHD1 degradation phenotype by indicated Vpr and Vpx across a panel of primate SAMHD1. “+” indicates combinations that resulted in marked decrease in SAMHD1 levels. “-” indicates combinations that had no detectable changes in SAMHD1 levels. The following Vpr proteins from HIV-1 Lai, HIV-1 Q23-17, HIV-2 Rod9, HIV-2 7312a, SIVcpz 3.1, SIVcpz 2.69, SIVmac239, SIVrcm, SIVmnd1, SIVmnd2, and SIVolc – were inactive against their host species’ as shown in Figure 1 and 2 were also unable to degrade the panel of primate species’ SAMHD1 (Data not shown). The AGM SAMHD1 tested is from the Vervet subspecies matching the SIVagmVer 9648 host strain; SAMHD1 from the Tantalus subspecies was found to be heterozygous for a second allele that was resistant to all HIV/SIV Vpr and Vpx tested (data not shown).