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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol. 2011 Nov 22;36(4):395–399. doi: 10.1016/j.canep.2011.10.013

Table 3.

Risk factors for inadequate repeat flexible sigmoidoscopy a

Characteristics All
subjects
N
Adequate
examination
n
Inadequate
examination
n
Proportion with
inadequate
examination
(95% CI)
OR (95% CI)
Adequate baseline FSG 35834 32390 3444 0.10 (0.09, 0.10) 1.0 (reference)
Inadequate baseline FSG 3551 1974 1577 0.44 (0.43, 0.46) 6.24 (5.77, 6.75)
Age group in years
55–59 13097 11599 1498 0.11 (0.11, 0.12) 1.0 (reference)
60–64 12618 11123 1495 0.12 (0.11, 0.12) 1.06 (0.98, 1.15)
65–69 8843 7590 1253 0.14 (0.14, 0.15) 1.31 (1.20, 1.43)
70–74 4827 4052 775 0.16 (0.15, 0.17) 1.53 (1.38, 1.70)
Male 21803 19888 1915 0.08 (0.08, 0.09) 1.0 (reference)
Female 17582 14476 3106 0.18 (0.17, 0.18) 2.16 (2.02, 2.31)
High School or Less 16009 13731 2278 0.14 (0.14, 0.15) 1.0 (reference)
Some/Graduated College 15488 13570 1918 0.12 (0.12, 0.13) 0.94 (0.88, 1.01)
Postgraduate 7840 7021 819 0.11 (0.10, 0.11) 0.88 (0.80, 0.97)
Smoking status
Never 19293 16764 2529 0.13 (0.13, 0.14) 1.0 (reference)
Former 16892 14822 2070 0.12 (0.12, 0.13) 1.05 (0.98, 1.12)
Current 3189 2769 420 0.13 (0.12, 0.14) 1.05 (0.93, 1.18)
White, non-Hispanic 35131 30458 4673 0.13 (0.13, 0.14) 1.0 (reference)
Black, non-Hispanic 1629 1431 198 0.12 (0.11, 0.14) 0.95 (0.80, 1.13)
Hispanic 663 575 88 0.13 (0.11, 0.16) 1.31 (1.03, 1.68)
Asian 1653 1609 44 0.03 (0.02, 0.04) 0.91 (0.63, 1.32)
American Indians/Pacific Islanders 294 276 18 0.06 (0.04, 0.10) 1.34 (0.79, 2.27)
Body mass index, kg/m2
≤25 12848 10978 1870 0.15 (0.14, 0.15) 1.0 (reference)
25–29 17213 15109 2104 0.12 (0.12, 0.13) 0.92 (0.85, 0.98)
≥30 8961 7962 999 0.11 (0.11, 0.12) 0.79 (0.72, 0.86)
a

Model included all the variables in the table and screening center