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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Epidemiol. 2011 Nov;21(11):824–829. doi: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2011.08.005

Table 2. Twin Cities Hospitalized Rates of Definite AMI per 100,000 in 1995.

Definite AMI
410/41 1 Rate
Definite AMI
410 Only
Definite AMI
411 Only Rate

Algorithm Male Female Male Female Male Female
Discharge Diagnosis (any position) 878.4
(416.7 - 1340.0)
308.0
(108.8 - 507.3)
417.0
(207.5 - 626.5)
141.8
(51.4 - 232.1)
461.4
(206.2 - 716.5)
166.3
(56.8 - 275.8)

MHS (11) 385.9
(365.6 - 406.3)
125.4
(117.5 - 133.3)
330.7
(319.0 - 342.3)
115.1
(110.8 - 119.4)
55.3
(45.5 - 65.0)
10.3
(7.4 - 13.2)
AHA (9) 423.8
(403.1 - 444.5)
137.6
(129.6 - 145.6)
345.6
(334.5 - 356.7)
120.2
(116.2 - 124.2)
78.2
(66.8 - 89.5)
17.4
(13.7 - 21.0)
AHA with Downgrade (9) 358.8
(338.5 - 379.0)
121.0
(113.1 - 128.9)
318.9
(306.6 - 331.2)
112.5
(108.0 - 117.0)
39.9
(31.4 - 48.4)
8.5
(5.9 - 11.2)
ESC ACC (3) 432.0
(411.4 - 452.7)
138.5
(130.5 - 146.5)
343.2
(332.0 - 354.4)
121.0
(117.0 - 124.9)
88.8
(77.0 - 100.7)
17.5
(13.8 - 21.1)
WHO (2) 439.6
(418.9 - 460.3)
139.4
(131.4 - 147.4)
350.0
(339.1 - 360.9)
120.1
(116.1 - 124.1)
89.6
(77.7 - 101.5)
19.3
(15.6 - 23.1)
WHO with Downgrade (2) 346.6
(326.4 - 366.7)
116.9
(109.1 - 124.8)
317.5
(305.1 - 329.9)
111.5
(106.9 - 116.0)
29.1
(21.8 - 36.4)
5.5
(3.4 - 7.6)
MONICA (5) 281.1
(261.9 - 300.2)
97.8
(90.3 - 105.3)
263.7
(249.9 - 277.5)
95.8
(90.6 - 101.0)
17.4
(11.7 - 23.2)
2.0
(0.7 - 3.3)
MONICA with Downgrade (5) 253.3
(234.7 - 271.8)
92.2
(84.9 - 99.6)
246.2
(232.2 - 260.3)
91.1
(85.8 - 96.4)
7.0
(3.4 - 10.6)
1.2
(0.1 - 2.2)
ESC/ACC/AHA/WHF (12) 385.0
(364.6 - 405.4)
122.3
(114.4 - 130.2)
317.0
(304.7 - 329.3)
107.5
(102.8 - 112.3)
68.0
(57.3 - 78.7)
14.7
(11.4 - 18.1)
ESC/ACC/AHA/WHF with Downgrade (16) 332.1
(312.2 - 352.0)
109.8
(102.1 - 117.6)
294.8
(281.8 - 307.7)
102.0
(97.0 - 107.0)
37.3
(29.1 - 45.6)
7.9
(5.3 - 10.4)

Age-adjusted to 2000 U.S. population

Downgrade means applying the following to creatine phosphokinase (CPK) or creatine kinase M band (CKMB) in the given algorithm:

CPK Downgrade: Trauma, muscle cut procedure (4 days), CABG surgery (4 days)

CKMB Downgrade: Muscle cut procedure (4 days), CABG surgery (4 days)

WHO=World Health Organization; MHS=Minnesota Heart Survey; MONICA=WHO Monitoring Trends and Determinants of Cardiovascular Disease; ESC=European Society of Cardiology; ACC=American College of Cardiology; AHA=American Heart Association; WHF=World Heart Federation