Table 3.
Distribution of 5 quantitative measures of discharge behavior for the population of 10 motoneurons driven by excitation alone and excitation in combination with 6 different spatiotemporal patterns of inhibition
Constant Inhibition |
Push-Pull Inhibition |
Proportional Inhibition |
Significance |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Excitation Alone | Uniform | Proximal | Uniform | Proximal | Uniform | Proximal | Temporal | Spatial | Interaction | |
gexr, % | 17.98 ± 9.69 | 25.63 ± 10.53 | 23.3 ± 9.38 | 41.83 ± 8.8 | 34.8 ± 7.28 | 43.97 ± 22.11 | 29.86 ± 11.69 | P < 0.001 | P < 0.05 | NS |
Nspi | 4.5 ± 2.37 | 6.5 ± 3.87 | 3.1 ± 2.02 | 9.7 ± 3.74 | 1.2 ± 0.42 | 11.2 ± 7.77 | 1.9 ± 1.29 | NS | P < 0.001 | P < 0.001 |
df/dt, imp·s−1·s−1 | 0.74 ± 0.17 | 0.79 ± 0.18 | 0.76 ± 0.2 | 1.62 ± 0.23 | 1.8 ± 0.41 | 0.48 ± 0.39 | −0.28 ± 0.13 | P < 0.001 | P < 0.05 | P < 0.001 |
dfi, imp/s | 8.6 ± 4.21 | 8.52 ± 4.4 | 6.19 ± 3.77 | 8.72 ± 3.17 | 2.16 ± 1.72 | 5.66 ± 3.81 | 2.75 ± 4.19 | P < 0.01 | P < 0.01 | NS |
dgex, % | 18.3 ± 2.86 | 11.69 ± 4.31 | 19.2 ± 3.0 | 3.21 ± 3.0 | 11.97 ± 7.75 | 5.39 ± 9.94 | 16.73 ± 18.4 | P < 0.001 | P < 0.001 | NS |
Gexr, percentage of maximum excitatory drive at recruitment; Nspi, the number of spikes in the initial rapid phase of firing rate increase; df/dt, slope of second phase of firing rate increase; dfi, difference in firing rate between the beginning and end of the initial phase of firing rate increase; dgex, percent difference in excitatory drive at recruitment and de-recruitment. Significance values are the results of a 2-way ANOVA of the significance of temporal and spatial patterns of inhibition on each outcome measure along with the interaction of spatial and temporal factors. NS, no significant difference.