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. 2008 Jun 4;168(2):202–211. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwn113

TABLE 1.

Study and sociodemographic characteristics of participants by interview mode, São Paulo, Brazil, 2004

ACASI§ (n = 409) FTF§ (n = 409)
Study characteristics
    % Randomized to home group for STI§ testing 50 50
    % Randomized to clinic group for STI testing 50 50
Sociodemographic characteristics
    Mean age (years)# 27.5 27.7
    Mean years of schooling# 8.9 8.9
    Mean no. of births 1.3 1.4
    % Currently pregnant: self-reported 6 6
    % Single 37† 33
    % Married or living together 52 59†
    % Separated, divorced, or widowed 11 9
    Mean family income last month (real; 1 R$ ≈ $0.48 US)# 819 837
    % Works for cash 51 72**
    % Works as a domestic laborer 7 10†
    % Owns her home 35 39
    % Rents a house or apartment 32 32
    % Lives with relative, employer, in a favela, others 67 71
    % Has house with internal plumbing 84 89*
    % Has house made of finished brick or cement 17** 10
    Mean no. of household durables owned‡‡ 4.5 4.7
    % Self-identified skin color: white 39 41
    % Self-identified skin color: black 15 14
    % Self-identified skin color: mixed 42 40
    % Self-identified skin color: indigenous 1 2
    % Self-identified skin color: yellow 3 3

*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01: significance level across interview mode.

p < 0.10: significance level across interview mode.

Sample sizes for particular variables vary marginally because of missing values.

§

ACASI, audio computer-assisted self-interviewing; FTF, face-to-face; STI, sexually transmitted infection.

Group used as the reference category in multivariate analyses.

#

Captured in an FTF eligibility interview prior to enrollment survey.

‡‡

Includes television, videocassette recorder, refrigerator, washing machine, telephone, and car.