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. 2006 Dec;12(12):1958–1960. doi: 10.3201/eid1212.060042

Table 1. West Nile virus antibody prevalence in horses in 6 African countries, December 2002–August 2005*.

Country (sampling sites) Sampling date
(no. riding stables) No. tested No. IgG+† No. confirmed
IgG+‡ % Seroprevalence
Senegal (Dakar) Dec 2002, Apr 2003 (1) 25 23 23 92
Côte d'Ivoire (Abidjan) Dec 2003, Dec 2004, Jan 2005 (3) 95 51 27 28
Chad (N'Djamena) Nov 2003, Oct 2004 (2) 30 29 29 97
DRC (Kinshasa) Jul 2004 (1) 20 9 6 30
Gabon (Libreville, Port Gentil, Moanda) Dec 2004 (4) 64 9 2 3
Djibouti (Djibouti) Jul 2004, Aug 2005 (2) 11 2 1 9
Total 245 123 88 36

*IgG+, positive for immunoglobulin G; DRC, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
†By ELISA.
‡By Western blot and seroneutralization for samples from 2002–2003, by Western blot only for samples from 2004 to 2005.