Table 1. Cancer chemotherapeutics induce IFN-β secretion (ELISA assay).
IFN-β (pg/ml) | Fold Increase | |
DMSO | 25.0 | 1.0 |
TPT | 99.8 | 4.0 |
etoposide | 86.6 | 3.5 |
cisplatin | 67.3 | 2.7 |
paclitaxel | 68.4 | 2.7 |
vinblastine | 71.1 | 2.8 |
ZR-75-1 cells were treated with topotecan (40 nM), etoposide (1 µM), cisplatin (6 µM), paclitaxel (3 µM), or vinblastine (6 nM) for 24 hrs, aspirated and washed, followed by incubation in drug-free medium for 3 days. Levels of IFN-β protein in the culture media were then measured by ELISA.