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. 2012 Mar 6;184(4):401–410. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.110551

Table 1:

Protocol for acupuncture for migraine prophylaxis

Group Meridian Acupuncture point (WHO nomenclature) De qi* sensation sought? Frequency; current; duration
Shaoyang-specific acupuncture Shaoyang
  • Waiguan (TE5)

Yes 2 Hz, 100 Hz;
0.1–1.0 mA;
30 min
  • Yanglingquan (GB34)

  • Qiuxu (GB40)

  • Fengchi (GB20)

Shaoyang-nonspecific acupuncture Shaoyang
  • Luxi (TE19)

Yes 2 Hz, 100 Hz;
0.1–1.0 mA;
30 min
  • Sanyangluo (TE8)

  • Xiyangguan (GB33)

  • Diwuhui (GB42)

Yangming-specific acupuncture Yangming
  • Touwei (ST8)

Yes 2 Hz, 100 Hz;
0.1–1.0 mA;
30 min
  • Pianli (LI6)

  • Zusanli (ST36)

  • Chongyang (ST42)

Sham acupuncture (control) None
  • The medial side of the arm at the anterior border of the insertion of the deltoid muscle at the junction of the deltoid and biceps muscles

No 2 Hz, 100 Hz;
0.1–1.0 mA;
30 min
  • The edge of the tibia (1–2 cm lateral and horizontal to the Zusanli [ST36])

  • Half way between the tip of the elbow and the axilla

  • On the ulnar side of the arm, half way between the epicondylus medialis of the humerus and the ulnar side of the wrist.

Note: GB = gallbladder meridian, LI = large intestine meridian, ST = stomach meridian, TE = triple energizer meridian, WHO = World Health Organization.

*

De qi sensation is a range of sensations typically generated by the insertion of a needle into an acupuncture point and the manipulation of the needle.

Pulses alternated between 2 Hz and 100 Hz.