Table 1. Pharmacological activities of Etomidate, methoxycarbonyl (MOC)-etomidate, and MOC-ECA.
Assay | Etomidate | MOC-etomidate | MOC-ECA | MOC-etomidate/MOC-ECA |
---|---|---|---|---|
Loss of righting reflexes in tadpoles (EC50) |
2.3 ± 0.13 μM a | 8 ± 2 μMc | 2,800 ± 640 μM | 1/350 |
Direct activation of GABAA receptors (EC50) |
_ | 10 ± 2.5 μM | 3,500 ± 630 μM | 1/350 |
Inhibition of in vitro cortisol synthesis (IC50) |
0.0013 ± 0.0002 μM b | 0.10 ± 0.02 μM | 30 ± 7 μM | 1/300 |