Effects of SFN on the activity of Nrf2 target proteins. (A–C) Enzyme activities were analyzed in lysates of the ileum and colon of WT (left parts) and GPx2-KO (right parts) mice adjusted to the indicated selenium status and treated with and without SFN for 4 weeks. (A) NQO1, (B) TrxR and (C) GST. All data represent mean ± SD of four animals measured in triplicate. Not to overload the figure, significance is only shown for the SFN effect. #P < 0.05, ##P < 0.01, ###P < 0.001 versus respective controls without SFN, analyzed with two-way analysis of variance with Bonferroni’s post tests. There were no significant differences between the genotypes. The higher basal activity of NQO1 in the SFN-untreated colon compared with ileum is significant in all selenium states (P < 0.01). The enhanced activity of TrxR with increasing selenium is significant by at least P < 0.05.