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. 2009 Jun 16;9(6):4751–4765. doi: 10.3390/s90604751

Figure 8.

Figure 8.

Schematic top view of a directional coupler formed by slot-waveguides. Variation of the refractive index in the sensing region alters both P1 and P2 output powers. κd is the coupling coefficient between the slot-waveguides.