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. 2012 Feb 20;13(2):2249–2262. doi: 10.3390/ijms13022249

Table 1.

Seasonal variation of 5 less-important antioxidants in bamboo leaves (n = 6).

Month of Harvest Caffeic Acid (μg/g, DW) Orientin (μg/g, DW) p-Coumaric Acid (μg/g, DW) Homovitexin (μg/g, DW) Ferulic Acid (μg/g, DW)
January 0.37 ± 0.003 1.78 * ± 0.012 0.98 * ± 0.005 1.04 * ± 0.018 0.17 ± 0.002
February 0.41 ± 0.008 0.98 * ± 0.007 0.73 ± 0.009 1.08 * ± 0.023 0.12 ± 0.001
March 0.39 ± 0.003 0.30 ± 0.002 0.41 ± 0.004 1.06 * ± 0.013 0.15 ± 0.001
April 0.37 ± 0.002 0.45 ± 0.004 0.50 ± 0.007 1.16 * ± 0.021 0.12 ± 0.001
May 0.72 ** ± 0.007 1.41 * ± 0.009 1.33 ** ± 0.007 0.58 ± 0.008 0.14 ± 0.001
June 0.64 ** ± 0.004 2.32 ** ± 0.016 1.47 ** ± 0.012 0.67 ± 0.006 0.17 ± 0.003
July 0.43 ± 0.003 3.04 ** ± 0.019 1.39 ** ± 0.019 0.79 ± 0.011 0.18 ± 0.003
August 0.47 * ± 0.004 2.76 ** ± 0.013 1.04 * ± 0.016 0.61 ± 0.005 0.18 ± 0.002
September 0.40 ± 0.008 4.55 ** ± 0.018 0.58 ± 0.008 1.19 * ± 0.020 0.39 * ± 0.009
October 0.41 ± 0.006 6.23 ** ± 0.025 0.48 ± 0.006 1.59 ** ± 0.025 0.44 * ± 0.006
November 0.39 ± 0.003 3.44 ** ± 0.037 0.55 ± 0.009 1.63 ** ± 0.017 0.34 * ± 0.005
December 0.38 ± 0.004 4.66 ** ± 0.052 0.88 * ± 0.013 1.55 ** ± 0.029 0.30 * ± 0.002
*

p < 0.05;

**

p < 0.01.