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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Mar 2.
Published in final edited form as: J Subst Abuse Treat. 2009 Jun 21;37(4):335–345. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2009.03.012

Table 5.

Indices of patients’ perceptions of treatment as predictors of proximal outcomes at discharge

Variables Proximal outcomes
Benefits of quitting Self efficacy Substance-specific coping Approach coping Avoidance coping
Covariate r2 .16 ** .16 ** .11 ** .08 ** .11 **
Patient status (0 = SUD, 1 = DD) −.09 ** −.10 ** −.04 −.07 ** .05*
Perceptions of Treatment
 Support .12 ** .14 ** .17 ** .18 ** −.07 **
 Clarity .10 ** .13 ** .13 ** .12 ** −.09 **
 Spirituality .10 ** .13 ** .19 ** .16 ** −.05*
 Satisfaction .24 ** .22 ** .23 ** .26 ** −.09 **
 Final r2 .22 ** .22 ** .18 ** .16 ** .13 **

Note. In each regression, control variables (race/ethnicity, education, and employment, intake value of the dependent variable, and program treatment orientation) were entered in Step 1; patient status and perceptions of treatment were entered in Step 2. Entries in the table are standardized beta coefficients; entries in bold identify independent predictors. Sample sizes for regressions ranged from 2,289 to 2,311 due to missing data.

*

p < .05.

**

p < .01.