Table 5.
Placebo (n = 51)*n (%) | Corticosteroid (n = 59)*n (%) | P† | |
---|---|---|---|
Change in antibiotic/addition of other antibiotic‡ | 11 (22) | 4 (7) | 0.03 |
Corneal perforation | 1 (2) | 1 (2) | >0.99 |
Death | 1 (2) | 1 (2) | >0.99 |
IOP elevated >25 but ≤35 mm Hg with medications within 1 week of therapy§ | 3 (6) | 1 (2) | 0.34 |
Increase in infiltrate size (>50%) and >1 mm in maximum diameter | 1 (2) | 0 (0) | 0.46 |
No resolution of epithelial defect at 21 days or later | 6 (12) | 13 (22) | 0.21 |
Progressive corneal thinning ≥50% of enrollment thickness | 1 (2) | 0 (0) | 0.46 |
Recurrence of epithelial defect | 0 (0) | 1 (2) | >0.99 |
Total subjects with any adverse events | 12 (24) | 15 (25) | >0.99 |
Adverse events were recorded from enrollment until the 3-month follow-up. These values (n) reflect the number of cases at enrollment.
Fisher's exact test.
Other antibiotics included gentamicin, ceftazidime, amikacin, doxycycline, tobramycin, and ciprofloxacin.
IOP elevation >35 was considered a serious adverse event. There were no cases of IOP elevation >35 in SCUT.