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. 2012 Jan 25;7:9. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-7-9

Table 2.

Psychomotor development and cognitive performance of study patients with symptomatic isovaleric acidemia.

ID Age at evaluation (y) Psychomotor developmentb IQ score IQ testing toold
1 2.2 Normal NA DDST

2 3.8 Mild retardation NA DDST

3 5.3 Normal 108 K-ABC

4 6.1 Normal 106 K-ABC

5 6.5 Normal 116 K-ABC

6 7.1 Normal 108 Kramer

7 7.5 Normal 99 K-ABC

8 8.4 Learning disability 90 K-ABC

9 10.7 Learning disability 99 K-ABC

10 10.9 Mild retardation 67 K-ABC

11a 11.5 Normal NA NA

12 11.6 Normal 118 K-ABC

13 14.2 Learning disability 85 HAWIK-III

14 15.4 Normal 116 HAWIE-R

15a 16.5 Learning disability 93/94c, tested at age 8.5 y CPM/CMMS

16 19 Normal 119 HAWIE-R

17a 20 Normal 101/91c, tested at age 11.6 y SON/SPM

18a 20 Normal, speech retardation at age 3.7 y NA NA

19 24.4 Normal 122 HAWIE-R

20 25.3 Severe retardation 51/45c, tested at age 6.8 y HAWIK/Kramer

Information is provided for a total number of 20 patients (one death at 13 days of life).

ID = identification number, IQ = intelligence quotient, NA = not available, y = years

a Patient not participating in study step II.

b According to medical records/questionnaire and, in case of participation in study step II, clinical investigation.

c IQ testing not performed at study step II; information on IQ available from medical records/questionnaire only.

d CMMS = Columbia Mental Maturity Scale (Mean ± SD: 100 ± 16), CPM = Raven's Coloured Progressive Matrices (Mean ± SD: 100 ± 15), DDST = Denver Developmental Screening test, HAWIE-R = Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised (Mean ± SD: 100 ± 15), HAWIK = Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (Mean ± SD: 100 ± 15), HAWIK-III = Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children Version III (Mean ± SD: 100 ± 15), K-ABC = Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children (Mean ± SD: 100 ± 15), Kramer = Kramer IQ test (Mean ± SD: 100 ± 15), NA = not available, SPM = Raven's Standard Progressive Matrices (Mean ± SD: 100 ± 15), SON = Snijders-Oomen Nichtverbaler Intelligenztest-R 51/2-17 (Mean ± SD: 114 ± 14).