Table 3.
Colonoscopy findings
| Finding | Number | Site | Histopathology |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cancer | 23/317 (7.3%) | Sigmoid colon: 2 | Adenocarcinoma: 23/23 |
| Rectum: 19 | |||
| Ascending: 2 | |||
| Diverticulosis | 81/317 (25.6%) | Sigmoid: 61 | |
| Segmental, excluding rectum: 18 | |||
| Pancolonic: 2 | |||
| Polyp | 57/317 (18.0%) | 37 hyperplastic | |
| 20 adenomatous | |||
| Normal | 112/317(35.3%) | 90 Normal | |
| 22 serial biopsies | Normal | ||
| Inflammatory bowel disease | 20/317 (6.3%) | 16 active chronic inflammation | |
| 2 ulcerative colitis | |||
| 2 collagenous colitis | |||
| Incomplete colonoscopy | 2/317 (0.6%) | Excessive looping | |
| Stricture | 6/317 (1.9%) | Descending colon: 2 | Benign inflammatory: 6/6 |
| Sigmoid colon: 4 | |||
| Haemorrhoids | 24/317 (7.6%) | ||
| Diverticulosis and inflammatory bowel disease | 4/317 (1.2%) | Sigmoid colon & rectum: 2 | |
| Descending & sigmoid colon: 2 |