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. 2012 Feb 28;3:697. doi: 10.1038/ncomms1700

Table 1. Numbers and proportion of X- and Y-chromosome-bearing spermatozoa in the ejaculates of individual pygmy hippopotamus bulls.

Bull Y* X* Y/(X+Y) P
1 876 1143 0.4339 <0.00001
2 951 1325 0.4178 <0.00001
3 854 1194 0.4170 <0.00001
4 918 1186 0.4363 <0.00001
5 881 1129 0.4383 <0.00001
6 931 1206 0.4357 <0.00001
7 959 1203 0.4436 0.00001
8 939 1223 0.4343 <0.00001
9 935 1215 0.4349 <0.00001
10 899 1121 0.4450 <0.00001
Mean
 
 
0.4337
0.005‡

* The number of X- or Y-chromosome-bearing spermatozoa, respectively, as identified by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH).

† Binomial test, exact cumulative probabilities, two-tailed, against the expected ratio of 0.5.

‡ Wilcoxon signed-ranks test, two-tailed, using the proportion of Y-chromosome-bearing spermatozoa against the expected ratio of 0.5.