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. 2012 Mar 5;7(3):e32528. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0032528

Table 4. Mean values ±1 SE of seven environmental factors measured near alive and dead Pilosocereus robinii plants at BPKW and BPKE.

Alive Dead
Percent Canopy Cover 48.94 ± 4.86 48.59 ± 4.12
Mean Elevation (m) 0.97 ± 0.05 1.07 ± 0.05
Mean Diameter (cm) 5.91 ± 0.62 5.26 ± 0.47
Mean Distance (cm) 130.4 ± 10.96 107.27 ± 8.59
Mean Height (m) 3.54 ± 0.16 3.41 ± 0.17
Tallest Height (m) 5.64 ± 0.29 5.86 ± 0.28
Soil salinity (ppm) 385 ± 71 517 ± 96

Elevation and soil salinity discriminated live from dead plants, but the other factors did not. Mean diameter, mean distance, and mean height refer to the nearest living woody neighbor >2 m tall from P. robinii plants. Further description of environmental variables can be found in text.