Table 1.
NPl | NP2 | NP3 | NP4 | NP5 | NP6 | NP7 | NP8 | NP9 | CP1 | CP2 | CP3 | CP4 | CP5 | CP6 | CP7 | CP8 | CP9 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | male | male | male | female | female | female | male | female | male | male | female | male | female | male | male | female | female | female |
Age (years) | 55 | 53 | 48 | 30 | 32 | 30 | 23 | 55 | 56 | 42 | 44 | 41 | 49 | 58 | 68 | 64 | 61 | 53 |
Race | white | white | white | white | white | white | white | white | Hispanic | white | white | Hispanic | white | white | white | white | white | white |
Smoker | − | + | + | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | + | + | + | + | + | + | − | + |
Alcohol | + | − | + | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | + | + | − | + | + | – | + |
TIGAR-O | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | G | G | T | T | I | T | T | I | T |
Symptoms | pain | pain | pain, weight loss | Pain, Diarrhea | pain | pain | pain | diarrhea | pain | pain, recurrent pancreat it is | pain, recurrent pancreat it is | pain | pain | pain | pain | none | weight loss, pain | pain |
CT Scan Findings | none | none | none | none | none | none | none | none | none | calcifications | calcifications, dilated main duct | calcifications | n/a | calcifications | calcifications, dilated main duct, atrophy | dilated duct, calcifications, atrophy | calcifications, dilated duct, dilated | calcifications, cyst |
CT Grade | normal | n/a | normal | n/a | normal | n/a | normal | normal | normal | definite | definite | definite | n/a | definite | definite | definite | definite | definite |
EUS Score | 1 | 4 | 2 | n/a | 4 | 2 | 3 | 1 | n/a | 5 | 5 | n/a | 7 | n/a | 5 | n/a | 8 | 6 |
ERCP findings | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | dilated ducts & side branch, stones | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
ERCP grade | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | IV | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
MRI grade | n/a | 0 | n/a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | IV | IV | IV | III | IV | IV | IV | IV | IV |
CP based on imaging | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + |
Peak HCO3− | 80 | 84 | 101 | 115 | 81 | 90 | 84 | 92 | 114 | 60 | 26 | 22 | 41 | 22 | 39 | 37 | 54 | 38 |
Secretory dysfunction | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + |
Classification | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
TIGAR-O: T, Toxic-metabolic; I, Idiopathic; G, Genetic; A, Autoimmune; R, Recurrent and severe acute pancreatitis; O, Obstructive. EUS scores: 0–2 is normal 3–4 is equivocal, >5 is definite CP. ERCP Grade (Cambridge classification): normal=0, equivocal=I, mild=II, moderate=III, severe=IV. MRI/MRCP Grade (Cambridge classification: normal=0, equivocal=I, mild=II, moderate=III, severe=IV). Secretory dysfunction: yes (+) <80, no (−) ≥80. Classification of patient: A=healthy, B=Equivocal (Cambridge II, EUS 0–2), C=moderate (Cambridge III, EUS 3–4),D=severe (Cambridge IV, EUS ≥5), E=acute recurrent. n/a: not available; CP, chronic pancreatitis; NP, non-pancreatitis controls.