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. 2011 Dec 14;11:338. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-11-338

Table 1.

Sociodemographic cofactors in TKA patients before and after implementation of a clinical pathway were found comparable.

before pathway implementation after pathway implementation, without personal briefing after pathway implementation and personal briefing
(n = 132) (n = 70) (n = 58)
age: median and range [years] 68 (43 - 88) years 69 (46 - 85) years 70 (53 - 80) years

< 60 years 19% 20% 16%

60 - 70 years 40% 34% 40%

> 70 years 41% 46% 45%

females 64% 54% 59%

living alone 32% 30% 26%

under employment 8% 10% 9%

graduate 20% 13% 22%

distribution characteristics for sociodemographic cofactors assessed in 132 patients, who underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA) before implementation of a critical pathway on TKA, versus 128 patients, who underwent TKA after path implementation (the latter being stratified for attendance of a personal briefing as a voluntary part of the pathway)