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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2012 Mar;59(3):281–287. doi: 10.1097/FJC.0b013e31823fc3f5

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Renal mRNA expression and renal interstitial fluid (RIF) levels of tumornecrosis factor alpha (TNFα) and interleukine-6 (IL-6) in kidneys of sham and streptozotocin-induced diabetic (DM) rats treated with vehicle (V), aliskiren (Alisk), hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), amlodipine (Amlo), and their combination. A and C, mRNA levels of TNFα and IL-6, respectively. B and D, RIF levels of TNFα and IL-6. Data are mean ± SEM. *P<0.05 vs. control; †P<0.05 vs. DM+V; ‡P<0.05 vs. DM+HCTZ; §P<0.05 vs. DM+Amlo.