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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Neurosci Nurs. 2012 Apr;44(2):72–81. doi: 10.1097/JNN.0b013e3182477944

Table 2.

Depressive Symptoms Recognized by Caregivers and Stroke Survivors (N=44 dyads)

Stroke Survivor Depressive Symptom Caregiver Recognition n (%) Stroke Survivor Recognition n (%)
Felt everything he/she did was an effort 31 (70.5) 31 (70.5)
Restless sleep 25 (56.8) 23 (52.3)
Trouble concentrating 21 (47.7) 21 (47.7)
Talked less than usual 20 (45.5) 21 (47.7)
Bothered by things that don’t usually bother 20 (45.5) 20 (45.5)
Felt happy a 19 (43.2) 18 (40.9)
Felt depressed 22 (50.0) 17 (38.6)
Could not get going 21 (47.7) 17 (38.6)
Felt sad 22 (54.5) 16 (36.4)
Felt lonely 21 (47.7) 15 (34.1)
Felt hopeful about the future a 20 (45.5) 15 (34.1)
Did not feel like eating 15 (34.1) 15 (34.1)
Felt he/she was just as good as others a 17 (38.6) 14 (31.8)
Felt he/she could not shake the blues 15 (34.1) 12 (27.3)
Enjoyed life a 19 (43.2) 10 (22.7)
Felt fearful 12 (27.3) 9 (20.5)
Had crying spells 8 (18.2) 7 (15.9)
Thought his/her life had been a failure 5 (11.4) 7 (15.9)
Felt people were unfriendly 6 (13.6) 5 (11.4)
Felt people disliked him/her 5 (11.4) 1 (2.3)

Note. Recognition of negative symptoms occurring at least ‘some of the time’;

a

Recognition of positive symptoms less than ‘most or all of the time’