Table 5.
Complications of the 160 patients with displaced (Gartland [4] type II and III) extension type supracondylar fractures of humerus randomly assigned to receive percutaneous fixation with either crossed medial-lateral pin or, two-lateral pins
| Complications | Crossed medial-lateral pin entry group † (n = 80) | Two-lateral pin entry group* (n = 80) | p value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neurovascular complications at the time of admission ψ | 0.75¶ | ||
| Radial nerve injury | 6 (8) | 5 (6) | |
| Median nerve injury | 9 (11) | 12 (15) | |
| Pulseless pink hand | 7 (9) | 6 (8) | |
| Iatrogenic ulnar nerve injury ψ | 0 | 0 | 1.0ρ |
| Pin track infection at three weeks follow-up visit ψ | 2 (3) | 3 (4) | 1.0ρ |
ψ The datas are given as the number (%) of patients. ¶ Chi-square test. ρ Fisher's exact test
† Data were missing for 2 patients in case of pin track infection because they do not come after the surgery* Data were missing for 2 patients in case of pin track infection because they do not after the surgery