Table 1.
Summary of dengue patients enrolled in the studya
| Characteristic | DF | DHFb |
|---|---|---|
| Total no. of patients | 28 | 18 |
| No. of males/no. of females | 20/8 | 10/8 |
| Age (yr)c | 17 (1–50) | 20 (7–40) |
| Fever day of sampled | 6 (2–8) | 6 (3–8) |
| No. of patients infected with dengue virus serotypee: | ||
| 1 | 8 | 7 |
| 2 | 10 | 4 |
| 3 | 7 | 6 |
| 4 | 0 | 0 |
Patients were diagnosed on the basis of serology (dengue virus-specific RT-PCR, NS1 test, dengue virus-specific IgG/IgM test, clinical measurements [CBC, urine and blood chemistry]) and clinical manifestations of dengue virus infection.
One of the 18 DHF cases was classified as DSS (DHF class III).
Median age is shown with the range in parentheses.
Median day after fever onset on which the blood sample was obtained. Ranges are in parentheses.
Serotype determination by RT-PCR. Four patients were negative by this assay but classified as having dengue on the basis of other clinical measurements, determined as described in footnote a.