Table 1. Population, expected births and data for health centres and maternity waiting homes (MWHs) in Lautem and Manufahi districts, Timor-Leste, 2007.
Population or health service | Lautem | Manufahi |
---|---|---|
District population | 67 465 | 43 949 |
Annual expected births | 3070 | 2000 |
Health centres in the district | 5 | 4 |
Health centres equipped for births | 1 | 1 |
Midwives at health centre | 7 | 7 |
Physicians at health centre | 6 | 3 |
Travel time to nearest referral hospital | 2 hours | 4–6 hours |
Electricity | Generator (not 24/7) | Generator (not 24/7) |
Radio | Not functioning in the year before the research | Yes |
Ambulances | 1 | 2 (including 1 maternity ambulance from April 2007) |
Date when MWH began functioning | January 2005 | February 2007 |
Cost of MWH (building + equipment) | US$ 41 000 | US$ 60 000 |
Monthly running costs for MWH | US$ 2745 | NA |
MWH project funded by | Medicos do Mundo, Portugal | Red Cross, Monaco |
Beds in MWH | 8 | 5 |
Space for family to sleep in MWH | No | No |
Kitchen for family to use in MWH | No | No |
Food provided in MWH | Yes | Yes |
Health education in MWH | Cooking demonstrations and health education held in the common room | Women advised individually about nutrition and family planning |
User fees (MWH, delivery, medicine) | Free | Free |
Criteria for admission to MWH | Women < 16 years or > 40 years of age; first birth; > 6 births; height < 145 cm; transverse lie or other malpresentation; multiple pregnancy; antepartum haemorrhage; severe anaemia or pre-eclampsia; documented 3rd degree tear in the past; previous stillbirth; prior delivery by caesarean section; desire for tubal ligation immediately after delivery; or history of delivery with heavy bleeding, convulsions, by forceps or vacuum. |
NA, not available; 24/7, 24 hours 7 days a week; US$, United States dollar.