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Initial surgical treatment for all 96 children with a diagnosis of Stage IV FH Wilms tumor and liver metastasis.
| Surgical treatment | Number |
|---|---|
| Complete nephrectomy | 21 |
| Complete nephrectomy and primary liver resection | 22 |
| Complete nephrectomy and liver biopsy | 16 |
| Biopsy of kidney only | 26 |
| Biopsy of liver and kidney | 11 |
