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. 2012 Mar;7(3):458–465. doi: 10.2215/CJN.07430711

Table 3.

Causes of death in 22 patients with primary hyperoxaluria on renal replacement therapy

Cause of Death n (%)
Acute complications of dialysis (fluid overload, hyperkalemia) 4 (18)
Cardiovascular disease 3 (14)
ESRD treatment refused by patient or withdrawn for medical reasons 3 (14)
Complications of liver transplantation 3 (14)
Infections (pneumonia, bacterial sepsis) 2 (9)
Malignancy 1 (4)
Cachexia 1 (4)
Other/unknown 5 (23)