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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2012 Mar;13(2):165–173. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0b013e31823896ae

Table 3.

Nosocomial infection/sepsis, and sites of nosocomial infection by treatment group

Variable WHEY Group
N=144
ZSGM Group
N=149

Patients with Events
One or More Events (%) 41 42
Nosocomial Infection (%) 31 35
Nosocomial Sepsis (%) 22 17

Total Number of Infections 73 83

Site of Infection
 Lower Respiratory 41 52
 Upper Respiratory 2 1
 Urinary Tract 12 8
 Skin or Soft Tissue 6 6
 Bacteremia 11 11
 Other 1 5

Total Number of Infecting Organisms N=100 N=107
Fungi 16 21
Candida albicans 6 4
Candida tropicalis 4 3
 Yeast 0 7
Candida glabrata 1 3
Candida lusitanae 2 2
 Other 3 2
Gram-Negative Bacilli 43 40
Pseudomonas aeruginosa 14 14
Haemophilus influenzae 5 8
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia 4 3
Enterobacter cloacae 4 2
Klebsiella pneumoniae 3 3
 Other 13 10
Gram-Positive Bacilli 1 1
Clostridium dificile 1 1
Gram-Negative Cocci 2 2
Moraxella catarrhalis 2 2
Gram-Positive Cocci 35 37
Staphylococcus aureus 13 18
Staphylococcus coagulase negative 1 8
Enterococcus faecalis 2 2
Staphylococcus Epidermidis 3 1
 Other 16 8
Virus 2 3
Undetermined 1 3