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. 2010 Nov 1;4(11):32–37. doi: 10.3941/jrcr.v4i11.583

Table 1.

Summary table for unilateral pulmonary artery agenesis

Etiology Involution of the proximal sixth aortic arch during embryogenesis.
Incidence 1: 300,000.
Gender ratio None.
Age predilection Infancy (when other associated defects present). Adulthood (when isolated).
Risk factors None known.
Treatment
  • Surgical or medical to prevent/treat pulmonary hypertension.

  • Treatment of respiratory infections, hemoptysis.

Prognosis
  • Good if asymptomatic.

  • Guarded if progressive pulmonary hypertension.