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. 2012 Mar 7;52(2):166–176. doi: 10.1093/geront/gns002

Table 2.

Logistic Regression Predicting Chronic Conditions, U.S.-Born Non-Hispanic Whites, and Mexican Americans Ages 43–61, California, 2007

Diabetes
High blood pressure
Obesity
Condition limits activity
Fair/poor self-reported health
OR OR OR OR OR
Model 1
    Race/ethnicity/citizenship
        Non-Hispanic White U.S. born (reference)
        Mexican U.S. born 2.22*** 1.29** 2.40*** 1.32* 2.05***
        Mexican naturalized 2.49*** 1.05 1.78*** 1.40* 4.59***
        Mexican noncitizen 3.32*** 0.70** 1.22 0.96 5.42***
Model 2
    Race/ethnicity/citizenship
        Non-Hispanic White U.S. born (reference)
        Mexican U.S. born 1.86*** 1.16 2.07*** 0.8 1.28
        Mexican naturalized 1.61* 0.91 1.35 0.61** 1.67***
        Mexican noncitizen 1.93** 0.61** 0.86 0.28*** 1.32
    Female 0.77* 0.81*** 0.83*** 1.19* 0.99
    Age 1.09*** 1.08*** 1.01. 1.06*** 1.05***
    Poverty
        300% + FPL (reference)
        200%–299% FPL 1.65* 1.25* 1.21 1.45*** 2.05***
        100%–199% FPL 2.55*** 1.45*** 1.10 2.91*** 3.16***
        0%–99% FPL 2.33*** 1.25 1.16 4.73*** 4.03***
    Education
        Some graduate or higher (reference)
        Some college/college degree 1.79*** 1.22* 1.56*** 1.44*** 1.50***
        HS diploma 1.65*** 1.71*** 1.77*** 1.93*** 2.16***
        Less than HS 2.25*** 1.44* 2.07*** 2.30*** 4.11***
    Homeownership
        Own (reference)
        Rent 0.99 1.12 1.04 1.34*** 1.19.
        Other arrangement 1.24 1.22 1.37 1.68* 1.79*
    Not married 1.18 1.10 1.06 1.06 1.28*
    Park not available 0.92 0.96 1.10 1.01 1.17
    Park not utilized 1.36* 1.27*** 1.41*** 1.38*** 1.43***
    Neighborhood feels safe
        All of the time (reference)
        Most of the time 0.92 1.07 1.06 1.29*** 1.20
        Some of the time 0.94 1.40* 1.08 1.80*** 2.04***
        None of the time 1.40 2.62** 1.51 1.82 2.78***
    Uninsured 0.71 0.67*** 0.91 0.80 0.95

Notes: OR = odds ratio; FPL = federal poverty line; HS = high school.

*p < .05. **p < .01. ***p < .001.