Skip to main content
. 2012 Mar 15;7(3):e33780. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0033780

Table 2. Oxylipin concentrations in BALF from 1) Healthy controls 2) Asthmatic controls and 3) Asthmatics following provocation.

PUFAa Oxylipinb (pM) Healthy controls (HC) Asthmatic controls (AC) Asthmatics following provocation (AFP) Significancec
HC/AC HC/AFP AC/AFP Trendd
AVe CVf AV CV AV CV p p p p
AAg 5-HETE 89 66 135 62 131 62 0.20 0.22 0.83 0.071
12-HETE 32 69 80 51 104 58 0.0081 0.012 0.30 0.022
15-HETE 337 73 734 66 991 63 0.046 0.022 0.066 0.091
15-KETE 110 64 252 76 294 62 0.080 0.026 0.28 0.091
5,6-DiHETE 2.6 89 3.1 65 3.7 74 0.68 0.42 0.48 0.030
5,15-DiHETE 5.4 98 11 65 12 57 0.085 0.048 0.79 0.028
11,12-DiHETrE 0.9 82 1.4 41 1.3 74 0.12 0.38 0.62 0.045
14,15-DiHETrE 2.9 50 3.6 20 3.3 35 0.24 0.57 0.56 0.070
11(12)-EpETrE 3.2 44 7.6 92 4.0 59 0.12 0.42 0.22 0.39
LTB4 53 71 72 59 81 53 0.35 0.17 0.44 0.020
6-trans-LTB4 22 56 32 58 39 45 0.18 0.030 0.051 0.030
TXB2 41 65 47 52 78 119 0.66 0.30 0.36 0.20
PGE2 5.1 64 6.1 33 9.8 56 0.44 0.046 0.16 0.040
PGD2 3.4 84 5.6 75 7.7 89 0.23 0.11 0.52 0.020
LAh 9-HODE 201 66 224 55 190 63 0.73 0.85 0.63 0.20
9-KODE 129 73 197 77 138 68 0.27 0.84 0.21 0.37
13-HODE 785 74 1250 60 1530 51 0.17 0.039 0.15 0.022
EKODE 244 65 541 54 449 55 0.018 0.057 0.41 0.0060
9,10,13-TriHOME 68 43 122 61 104 25 0.087 0.016 0.52 0.022
9,12,13-TriHOME 279 46 537 54 516 27 0.043 0.0024 0.85 0.0060
9,10-DiHOME 221 53 440 69 463 57 0.090 0.039 0.82 0.0030
9(10)-EpOME 914 27 1370 49 1570 42 0.10 0.026 0.42 0.060
12,13-DiHOME 235 52 460 74 467 60 0.11 0.057 0.95 0.060
12(13)-EpOME 1000 30 1540 48 1770 38 0.086 0.16 0.39 0.060
DGLAi 15-HETrE 38 63 81 59 116 71 0.032 0.031 0.18 0.091
α-LAj 9-HOTE 8.0 63 9.4 44 6.8 41 0.56 0.54 0.16 0.41
13-HOTE 33 70 67 72 76 48 0.083 0.011 0.45 0.022
12(13)-EpODE 2.3 61 4.3 55 5.0 48 0.048 0.010 0.41 0.0030
EPAk 5-HEPE 8.2 86 13 54 13 65 0.15 0.24 0.68 0.080
12-HEPE 6.2 52 16 58 17 38 0.021 0.00051 0.71 0.0030
15-HEPE 32 70 99 70 110 53 0.030 0.0064 0.27 0.091
DHAl 17-HDoHE 162 65 452 76 517 60 0.051 0.014 0.59 0.0030
15-LOXm ω-6 (n = 10)n 1980 52 3490 46 4000 39 0.034 0.0064 0.29 0.022
ω-3 (n = 5) 242 60 644 70 727 53 0.040 0.0088 0.55 0.022
Total 15-LOX (n = 15) 2230 52 4130 47 4720 41 0.025 0.0049 0.31 0.022
a

Polyunsaturated fatty acid.

b

Oxylipin levels are reported as concentration (pM) and were normalized to the BAL volume recoveries. A complete list of all oxylipin acronyms is provided in Table S1.

c

Statistical significance was calculated with either an unpaired or paired Student's t-test. Values with p<0.05 are shown in italics with two significant figures.

d

The median concentration (pM) among the healthy controls (HC) regarding each oxylipin was used as a cut off limit for all three groups (i.e., Healthy Controls, Asthmatic Controls and Asthmatics Following Provocation), with values provided in Table S8. All p-values regarding trend are one-sided.

e

Average,

f

Coefficient of variance,

g

Arachidonic acid,

h

Linoleic Acid,

i

Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid,

j

α-Linolenic acid,

k

Eicosapentaenoic acid,

l

Docosahexaenoic acid.

m

15-Lipoxygenase products.

n

The numbers in parentheses indicate the number of oxylipin species analyzed for each subgroup.