Table 3.
Cluster-based prediction of phenotypic resistance relative to controls.
| With all data | RTV | NFV | ATV | APV | IDV | LPV | SQV | TPV | DRV | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CTL1 (Random) | % correct | 35 | 36 | 29 | 21 | 22 | 26 | 29 | 31 | 29 |
| CTL1 (Random) | RMSE | 1.34 | 1.13 | 1.21 | 1.2 | 1.05 | 1.01 | 1.26 | 0.98 | 0.76 |
| CTL2 (Average) | % correct | 46 | 43 | 62 | 60 | 62 | 56 | 57 | 47 | 34 |
| CTL2 (Average) | RMSE | 0.60 | 0.54 | 0.36 | 0.34 | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.41 | 0.67 | 0.67 |
| Cluster-based | % correct | 81 | 75 | 74 | 70 | 63 | 67 | 65 | 50 | 67 |
| Cluster-based | RMSE | 0.35 | 0.34 | 0.38 | 0.33 | 0.29 | 0.25 | 0.50 | 0.71 | 0.29 |
| Without nonresistant clusters | RTV | NFV | ATV | APV | IDV | LPV | SQV | TPV | DRV | |
| CTL1 (Random) | % correct | 78 | 66 | 45 | 27 | 22 | 29 | 34 | 18 | 29 |
| CTL1 (Random) | RMSE | 0.54 | 0.68 | 0.84 | 0.97 | 0.86 | 0.83 | 1.06 | 1.00 | 0.74 |
| CTL2 (Average) | % correct | 28 | 32 | 49 | 51 | 52 | 43 | 46 | 28 | 11 |
| CTL2 (Average) | RMSE | 0.74 | 0.64 | 0.45 | 0.41 | 0.32 | 0.34 | 0.51 | 0.84 | 0.84 |
| Cluster-based | % correct | 89 | 82 | 73 | 62 | 55 | 58 | 60 | 34 | 56 |
| Cluster-based | RMSE | 0.26 | 0.23 | 0.38 | 0.40 | 0.36 | 0.31 | 0.62 | 0.89 | 0.36 |
Percent of viruses whose resistance score toward each drug was correctly classified ("% correct"), as well as the RMS error (in scaled resistance units) over all sequences of the phenotypic difference between predicted and actual phenotype ("RMSE") using the two controls described in the text ("CTL1 (Random)" and "CTL2 (Average)" and the cluster-based prediction. The top panel presents results using all 398 sequences, and the bottom panel shows results after removing the two clusters showing little or no phenotypic resistance to any drug.