Table 1.
Hispanic child of immigranta (n = 1,121) |
Hispanic child of nativeb (n = 496) |
Non-Hispanic white childrenc (n = 4,813) |
|
---|---|---|---|
Percentile BMI | 73.104 | 69.812† | 64.777*** |
Maternal Employment (full time) | 0.240 | 0.315 | 0.293* |
Family income (in 1,000 s) | 29.420*** | 41.374*** | 60.734*** |
Controls | |||
Single parent | 0.154*** | 0.366*** | 0.166 |
Number of sibling | 1.913 | 1.748* | 1.429*** |
Female | 0.485 | 0.524 | 0.484 |
Father employed full-time | 0.729*** | 0.574*** | 0.764 |
Activity | |||
TV Viewing | 119.666* | 135.695* | 122.854 |
Child’s Food Consumption | |||
Soda (d/wk) | 3.063 | 3.190† | 2.902* |
Vegetables (d/wk) | 6.699 | 6.874 | 6.667 |
Meal Supervision and Regularity | |||
Family eats breakfast together (d/wk) | 3.224 | 2.977*** | 3.759*** |
Regular breakfast time (d/wk) | 5.069 | 4.886* | 5.270** |
Family eats dinner together (d/wk) | 5.588 | 5.468 | 5.512 |
Regular dinner time (d/wk) | 5.235** | 4.719 | 4.832*** |
Child Care Arrangements | |||
Center care | 0.114 | 0.129 | 0.130 |
Child cares for self | 0.102 | 0.118 | 0.114 |
Relative care | 0.194 | 0.198 | 0.208 |
Non-relative care | 0.039 | 0.057 | 0.041 |
Significant at P < 0.1;
significant at P < 0.05;
significant at P < 0.01;
significant at P < 0.001
Difference tests between Hispanic children of immigrants and Hispanic children of natives
Difference tests between Hispanic children of natives and non-Hispanic whites
Difference tests between Hispanic children of immigrants and non- Hispanic whites