Table 1.
Characteristics of women at blood draw in 1990 a, by quartile of telomere length (n=2,092)
Quartile 1 | Quartile 2 | Quartile 3 | Quartile 4 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mean age, in years | 65.0 | 64.5 | 64.6 | 64.5 |
Education, % | ||||
RN | 76 | 76 | 73 | 73 |
BA | 16 | 16 | 21 | 21 |
Graduate degree | 8 | 8 | 6 | 6 |
Alcohol intake (g/day), % b | ||||
None | 38 | 42 | 41 | 39 |
1–14 | 52 | 47 | 48 | 50 |
≥15 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 |
Smoking status, % | ||||
None | 45 | 42 | 51 | 49 |
Past | 41 | 44 | 37 | 42 |
Current | 14 | 14 | 12 | 9 |
Antidepressant use, % | 5 | 7 | 3 | 4 |
Median physical activity, MET-hrs | 10.2 | 10.6 | 11.5 | 10.9 |
Body mass index (kg/m2), % b | ||||
<22 | 23 | 21 | 23 | 22 |
22–24 | 30 | 33 | 30 | 34 |
25–29 | 33 | 32 | 34 | 31 |
≥30 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 13 |
Vitamin E supplement use, % b | 19 | 19 | 19 | 21 |
Multivitamin use, % b | 39 | 45 | 41 | 43 |
History of high blood pressure, % | 41 | 35 | 37 | 38 |
History of high cholesterol, % | 44 | 48 | 53 | 50 |
History of diabetes, % | 4 | 6 | 6 | 5 |
History of myocardial infarction, % | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
Mean scores at initial cognitive assessment | ||||
Global score | −0.07 | −0.03 | 0.03 | 0.01 |
Verbal score | −0.06 | −0.02 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
TICS | 33.9 | 34.0 | 33.9 | 34.0 |
Except that physical activity was reported in 1988 and antidepressant use was reported for the first time in 1996.
These percentages are of non-missing values.