Table 2.
Clinical characteristics of pH1N1 and seasonal influenza by age category
pH1N1 symptoms, n (%) |
Seasonal influenza symptoms, n (%) |
|||||||
0 to <2 years, n (%) | 2 to <5 years, n (%) | ≥5 years, n (%) | 0 to <18 years, n (%) | 0 to <2 years, n (%) | 2 to <5 years, n (%) | ≥5 years, n (%) | 0 to <18 years, n (%) | |
Fever | 31 (100) | 36 (97) | 99 (92) | 166 (94) | 64 (86) | 45 (83) | 59 (82) | 168 (84) |
Cough | 29 (94) | 34 (92) | 84 (78) | 147 (84) | 34 (46) | 29 (54) | 39 (54) | 102 (51) |
Gastrointestinal | 14 (45) | 16 (43) | 40 (37) | 70 (40) | 13 (15) | 14 (26) | 6 (8) | 33 (16) |
Wheeze | 4 (13) | 8 (22) | 24 (22) | 36 (20) | 11 (15) | 5 (9) | 14 (19) | 30 (15) |
Pneumonia | 11 (35) | 12 (32) | 29 (27) | 52 (30) | 9 (12) | 8 (15) | 19 (26) | 36 (18) |
Apnoea | 3 (10) | 3 (8) | 2 (2) | 8 (5) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
Seizure | 2 (7) | 5 (14) | 2 (2) | 9 (5) | 8 (11) | 6 (11) | 4 (6) | 18 (9) |
Encephalopathy | 1 (3) | 1 (3) | 2 (2) | 4 (2) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (14) | 1 (0.5) |
Myocarditis | 0 (0) | 1 (3) | 1 (1) | 2 (1) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
Myositis | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 2 (2) | 2 (1) | 0 (0) | 1 (2) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.5) |
pH1N1, pandemic H1N1.