Table 4.
Overall screen viewing |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary school children |
Secondary school children |
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Female |
Male |
Female |
Male |
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Weekday |
Weekend day |
Weekday |
Weekend day |
Weekday |
Weekend day |
Weekday |
Weekend day |
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OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | |
Household TV set | ||||||||||||||||
≥2 | 2.34 | 0.56–9.79 | 1.18 | 0.35–3.89 | 1.27 | 0.63–2.58 | 0.75 | 0.27–2.08 | 3.99 | 0.75–20.9 | 1.89 | 0.96–3.70 | 1.34 | 0.64–2.79 | 5.85 | 0.99–34.5 |
≥3 | 2.06 | 0.45–9.26 | 1.11 | 0.32–3.82 | 1.52 | 0.40–5.76 | 1.33 | 0.26–6.69 | 3.62 | 0.81–16.1 | 1.38 | 0.61–3.10 | 1.68 | 0.66–4.27 | 7.72 | 0.87–68.5 |
TV bedroom | 1.08 | 0.38–3.05 | 2.43 | 0.86–6.84 | 0.44 | 0.08–2.20 | 0.71 | 0.10–5.05 | 0.32 | 0.10–0.97* | 0.87 | 0.24–3.15 | 0.40 | 0.15–1.03 | 1.09 | 0.38–3.05 |
Computer bedroom | 0.97 | 0.41–2.30 | 1.00 | 0.29–3.41 | 0.56 | 0.18–1.72 | 0.43 | 0.17–1.04 | 0.94 | 0.34–2.61 | 1.20 | 0.53–2.70 | 1.30 | 0.55–3.05 | 0.53 | 0.25–1.09 |
Console bedroom | 0.60 | 0.19–1.89 | 1.08 | 0.47–2.49 | 0.51 | 0.21–1.23 | 0.56 | 0.29–1.08 | 0.26 | 0.08–0.84* | 0.84 | 0.11–6.23 | 0.60 | 0.34–1.05 | 1.44 | 0.43–4.84 |
Parental TV viewing | 1.90 | 0.39–9.05 | 1.60 | 0.44–5.77 | 0.95 | 0.37–2.46 | 1.59 | 0.32–7.73 | 2.74 | 1.06–7.10* | 0.67 | 0.27–1.63 | 5.89 | 1.15–30.1* | 6.83 | 1.02–45.4* |
Parental rules TV | 0.45 | 0.07–2.62 | 1.35 | 0.41–4.45 | 0.12 | 0.02–0.67* | 0.91 | 0.20–4.04 | 0.52 | 0.22–1.20 | Omitted | 0.34 | 0.07–1.56 | 1.84 | 0.29–11.5 | |
Parental rules computer playing | 0.31 | 0.04–2.08 | 1.48 | 0.47–4.59 | 0.84 | 0.12–5.95 | 0.99 | 0.10–9.79 | 2.49 | 0.29–20.8 | 0.86 | 0.12–5.88 | 0.59 | 0.08–3.99 | Omitted | |
Parental age | 0.34 | 0.07–1.53 | 0.34 | 0.08–1.38 | 0.42 | 0.15–1.15 | 1.21 | 0.37–4.01 | 0.11 | 0.02–0.51** | 0.45 | 0.11–1.79 | 0.15 | 0.03–0.64* | 1.24 | 0.32–4.74 |
Family structure | 0.42 | 0.08–2.05 | 0.26 | 0.12–0.53** | 0.62 | 0.13–2.93 | 0.54 | 0.17–1.71 | 0.42 | 0.16–1.13 | Omitted | 0.97 | 0.35–2.64 | 1.06 | 0.17–6.35 | |
Presence of siblings | 1.40 | 0.45–4.36 | 0.73 | 0.33–1.60 | 1.38 | 0.39–4.87 | 0.87 | 0.39–1.97 | 1.22 | 0.52–2.88 | 1.27 | 0.39–4.16 | 0.92 | 0.46–1.85 | 1.20 | 0.49–2.89 |
Mother employment | 1.33 | 0.40–4.41 | 0.53 | 0.21–1.29 | 0.98 | 0.40–2.41 | 0.49 | 0.12–1.93 | 0.67 | 0.28–1.58 | 0.61 | 0.12–3.18 | 1.89 | 0.52–6.81 | 1.25 | 0.25–6.13 |
Father employment | 0.32 | 0.06–1.68 | 1.14 | 0.19–6.87 | 0.87 | 0.21–3.52 | 5.90 | 0.49–70.4 | 2.67 | 0.42–16.9 | 1.33 | 0.24–7.36 | 0.15 | 0.02–0.88* | Omitted |
Household TV set (ref. 1); TV bedroom (ref. yes); computer bedroom (ref. yes); console bedroom (ref. yes); parental TV viewing (ref. <2 h/day); parental TV rules (ref. no); parental age (ref. ≤40 years old); family structure (ref. single parents); presence of siblings (ref. no); mother employment (ref. non-working); father employment (ref. non-working). Model adjusted for parental BMI group, children BMI group and parental education and clustering by school. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01.