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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychosom Med. 2012 Jan 27;74(2):146–152. doi: 10.1097/PSY.0b013e318240a7d8

Table 5.

Unadjusted and adjusted relationship between the continuous ETI scores and inflammatory biomarkers, CRP and IL-6, between twin pairs.

CRP
IL-6
β p-value β p-value
 Total Trauma 0.05 0.007 0.03 0.02
  General Trauma 0.07 0.04 0.04 0.04
  Physical Abuse 0.13 0.05 0.03 0.40
  Emotional Abuse 0.10 0.05 0.05 0.11
  Sexual Abuse 0.16 0.24 0.15 0.06
After Accounting for Income and Education Status
 Total Trauma 0.05 0.01 0.03 0.02
  General Trauma 0.07 0.03 0.04 0.04
  Physical Abuse 0.13 0.05 0.03 0.43
  Emotional Abuse 0.10 0.07 0.05 0.13
  Sexual Abuse 0.17 0.21 0.16 0.05
After Accounting for Behavioral Risk Factorsa
 Total Trauma 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.10
  General Trauma 0.06 0.06 0.03 0.13
  Physical Abuse 0.11 0.07 0.01 0.72
  Emotional Abuse 0.07 0.17 0.04 0.25
  Sexual Abuse 0.11 0.38 0.13 0.11
After Accounting for Traditional Risk Factorsb
 Total Trauma 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.54
  General Trauma 0.06 0.08 0.01 0.58
  Physical Abuse 0.11 0.05 −0.02 0.54
  Emotional Abuse 0.08 0.31 0.02 0.57
  Sexual Abuse 0.16 0.20 0.15 0.06
After Accounting for Psychiatric Risk Factorsc
 Total Trauma 0.04 0.02 −0.01 0.48
  General Trauma 0.05 0.11 0.01 0.47
  Physical Abuse 0.11 0.06 −0.02 0.60
  Emotional Abuse 0.07 0.10 0.02 0.52
  Sexual Abuse 0.16 0.19 0.14 0.07

CRP: C-reactive protein; IL-6: interleukin-6

Regression coefficient (β) and p values were derived from mixed models that included a random intercept for pair.

a

Adjusted for income, education, and behavioral risk factors: cigarette smoking, physical activity, and alcohol consumption

b

Adjusted for income, education, behavioral and coronary risk factors; including age, body mass index, previous history of coronary heart disease, plasma lipids (high, total, and low density lipoprotein cholesterol); use of aspirin and use of statins.

c

Adjusted for income, education, behavioral, cardiovascular, and psychiatric risk factors; including major depressive disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder.