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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Mar 19.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Acad Dermatol. 2009 Oct;61(4):677.e1–677.14. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2009.03.016

Table V.

Young age of melanoma diagnosis in nonfamilial setting does not warrant cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A testing

Study Study location Age criteria, y MPM Family history of melanoma CDKN2A-positive
Whiteman et al,31 1997 Australia (Queensland) <15 nd   1/10 (10%)
  0/21 (0%)
Tsao et al,29 2000 United States (Massachusetts) <40 ✓(4%)   1/14 (7%)
  0/35 (0%)
Youl et al,26 2002 Australia (Queensland) 15–19 nd nd* 2/147 (1%)
Berg et al,28 2004 Sweden <20 nd     1/6 (17%)
  0/45 (0%)
Soufir et al,25 2004 France (Paris) <25 nd nd   0/21 (0%)
Nagore et al,27 2005 Spain (Valencia) <31 ✓(7.5%)     2/6 (33%)
  0/34 (0%)
Stratigos et al,30 2006 Greece (Athens) ≤ 40   1/18 (6%)
Debniak et al,24 2008 Poland ≤ 40 nd nd   0/72 (0%)

CDKN2A, Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A; MPM, multiple primary melanoma; nd, not determined.

*

Two CDKN2A carriers did not have family history of melanoma among first-degree relatives.