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. 2012 Mar 20;7(3):e33857. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0033857

Table 2. Prevalence of any mistreatment and subtypes of of elder mistreatment.

Characteristics Any mistreatment n (%) Physical n (%) Psychological n (%) Neglect n (%) Financial n (%)
Sex
male 293(36.6) 34(4.2) 206(25.7) 151(18.8)* 16(2.0)
female 431(36.0) 64(5.3) 340(28.4) 165(13.8) 23(1.9)
Age
60∼ 404(34.8) 59(5.1) 285(24.6)* 183(15.8) 25(2.2)
70∼ 260(37.5) 29(4.2) 210(30.3) 105(15.2) 9(1.3)
≥80 60(41.1) 10(6.8) 51(34.9) 28(19.2) 5(3.4)
Number of children
0 11(1.5) 0(0.0) 9(1.6) 5(1.6) 0(0.0)
1∼4 558(77.1) 80(81.6) 422(77.3) 243(76.9) 30(76.9)
≥5 155(21.4) 18(18.4) 115(21.1) 68(21.5) 9(23.1)
Marital status
married 390(30.8)* 54(4.3) 265(20.9)* 183(14.4)# 24(1.9)
widowed/divorced/single/separated 334(45.6) 44(6.0) 281(38.4) 133(18.2) 15(2.1)
Education
≤5 years 605(37.4)# 86(5.3) 463(28.6)* 257(15.9) 32(2.0)
≥6 years 119(31.3) 12(3.2) 83(21.8) 59(15.5) 7(1.8)
Living arrangement
living alone 175(51.6)* 24(7.1) 153(45.1)* 73(21.5)* 9(2.6)
living with spouse 242(32.5) 32(4.3) 165(22.2) 105(14.1) 13(1.8)
living with spouse and children 275(33.4) 37(4.5) 212(25.8) 117(14.2) 16(1.9)
living with other family members 32(33.7) 5(5.3) 16(16.8) 21(22.1) 1(1.0)
Living source
depending solely on self-made income 352(42.9)* 58(7.1)* 282(34.4)* 159(19.4)* 21(2.6)
depending partially on self-made income 260(30.9) 27(3.2) 174(20.7) 113(13.4) 14(1.7)
depending solely on children 112(33.1) 13(3.8) 90(26.6) 44(13.0) 4(1.2)
Chronic disease
no 262(33.4)# 37(4.7) 189(24.1)# 130(16.6) 11(1.4)
yes 462(38.0) 61(5.0) 357(29.4) 186(15.3) 28(2.3)
Physical disability
no 641(35.0)* 87(4.7) 477(26.0)* 286(15.6) 32(1.7)#
yes 83(50.0) 11(6.6) 69(41.6) 30(18.1) 7(4.2)
Labor intensity
low 251(33.1)# 34(4.5) 203(26.7)# 91(12.0)* 7(0.9)*
moderate 254(35.7) 28(3.9) 175(24.6) 125(17.6) 14(2.0)
high 212(41.2) 34(4.5) 162(31.5) 98(19.0) 18(3.5)
Depression
no 495(29.4)* 65(3.9)* 334(19.8)* 226(13.4)* 26(1.5)*
yes 229(72.5) 33(11.4) 212(67.1) 90(28.5) 13(4.1)
*

p<0.01,

#

p<0.05.