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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Depend. 2011 Oct 24;122(3):220–227. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.10.001

Table 1.

Characteristics of 552 users of cocaine and/or heroin in the past 6 months.

n %
Latent Class Indicators1
Cigarettes 504 91.3
Alcohol 329 59.6
Heroin – injection 292 52.9
Crack cocaine – smoking 237 43.0
Marijuana – smoking 202 36.7
Heroin – nasal 203 36.9
Cocaine – injection 168 30.5
Heroin and cocaine together (“Speedball”) – injection 157 28.4
Demographics
Over 33 years old 288 52.2
Female gender 231 41.8
Black race 276 50.0
HIV/HCV Risk Behaviors
Lifetime polydrug use 306 55.8
Smokes 20+ cigs per day 269 48.8
Positive for opioids 323 66.9
Positive for cocaine 268 55.5
Shared needle in lifetime 188 35.4
Sold drugs for sex 57 10.6
Disease Status
Hepatitis C 248 50.9
HIV 43 8.5
1

These variables refer to substances used in the past month.