Table 2. Comparison of biochemical properties of Escherichia spp. strains.
Agent or test | 26 E. albertii strains (this study)† | E. albertii LMG20976 (type strain) | E. albertii strains (9) | E. coli (11)† |
---|---|---|---|---|
Indole | 96.2 | – | 100 | 98 |
Motility | 0 | – | 0 | 95 |
Urea | 0 | – | 0 | 1 |
ONPG | 88.5 | + | ND | ND |
MUG | 0 | – | ND | (+)‡ |
Citrate | 0 | – | 0 | 1 |
Acetate | 92.3 | + | ND | 90 |
Malonate | 0 | – | ND | 0 |
H2S on triple sugar iron | 0 | – | ND | 1 |
Voges-Proskauer | 0 | – | ND | 0 |
Lysine decarboxylase | 100 | + | 100 | 90 |
Ornithine decarboxylase | 100 | + | 100 | 65 |
Arginine dihydrolase | 0 | – | 0 | 17 |
Glucose, acid | 100 | + | 100 | 100 |
Glucose, gas | 100 | + | 100 | 95 |
Acid from | ||||
Adonitol | 0 | – | ND | 0 |
l-arabinose | 100 | + | 100 | 99 |
Cellobiose | 0 | – | ND | 2 |
Dulcitol | 0 | – | ND | 60 |
Myo-inositol | 0 | – | ND | 1 |
Lactose | 3.9 | – | 0 | 95 |
Maltose | 88.5 | + | ND | 95 |
Mannitol | 100 | + | 100 | 100 |
l-rhamnose | 0 | – | 0 | 0 |
Salicin | 26.9 | – | ND | 40 |
d-sorbitol | 57.7 | – | V | 94 |
Sucrose | 19.2 | – | 0 | 50 |
Trehalose | 96.2 | + | ND | 98 |
d-xylose | 0 | – | 0 | 95 |
*ONPG, ortho-Nitrophenyl-β-galactoside; MUG, methylumbelliferyl-β-D-glucuronide; –, negative; +, positive: ND, not determined. †Average (%) of positive strains. ‡Most E. coli strains produce β-D-glucuronidase.