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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Nephrol. 2012 May;25(3):341–353. doi: 10.5301/jn.5000010

Table 2.

Predictors of Prevalent Atrial Fibrillation

2005 Crude 2005 Fully-adjusted All Years Fully-adjusted
Odds Ratio 95% CI Odds Ratio 95% CI Odds Ratio 95% CI
Age (per year) 1.04 1.02 – 1.05 1.02 1.01 – 1.04 1.02 1.01 – 1.03
Female (vs. Male) 0.85 0.69 – 1.03 0.83 0.67 – 1.02 0.92 0.81 – 1.05
Race (vs. Caucasian)
    African American 0.53 0.42 – 0.66 0.52 0.41 – 0.67 0.60 0.55 – 0.65
    Asian American 0.37 0.15 – 0.89 0.44 0.18 – 1.09 0.58 0.50 – 0.67
Medicaid (vs. no Medicaid beneficiary) 0.93 0.75 – 1.15 0.95 0.75 – 1.21 0.91 0.80 – 1.04
Years since first ESRD treatment (per year) 1.03 1.01 – 1.06 1.04 1.01 – 1.07 1.03 1.01 – 1.05
Underlying kidney disease (vs. DN)
    Hypertensive nephropathy 1.33 1.07 – 1.65 1.32 1.03 – 1.71 1.28 1.09 – 1.50
    Glomerulonephritis 1.58 1.09 – 2.29 1.50 0.99 – 2.28 1.29 1.00 – 1.66
    Other kidney disease 1.12 0.82 – 1.52 1.09 0.76 – 1.55 1.28 1.03 – 1.59
Comorbidities (vs. absence of comorbidity)
Diabetes 1.02 0.80 – 1.31 1.11 0.83 – 1.48 1.13 0.97 – 1.32
Hypertension 5.42 0.71 – 41.3 2.87 0.36 – 22.8 1.48 0.97 – 2.25
Heart failure 4.64 3.06 – 7.03 3.40 2.20 – 5.25 3.40 2.70 – 4.27
Coronary artery disease 2.11 1.68 – 2.64 1.54 1.21 – 1.97 1.61 1.41 – 1.85
Cerebrovasular disease 1.58 1.30 – 1.92 1.38 1.12 – 1.70 1.20 1.06 – 1.35
Peripheral artery disease 1.66 1.34 – 2.05 1.15 0.91 – 1.46 1.30 1.15 – 1.48
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 1.85 1.52 – 2.25 1.45 1.18 – 1.79 1.42 1.26 – 1.60
Cancer (excl. non-melanoma skin cancer) 1.16 0.91 – 1.49 1.11 0.84 – 1.45 1.21 1.02 – 1.44
Unable to ambulate 1.46 0.85 – 2.50 1.20 0.64 – 2.25 1.58 1.10 – 2.27
Unable to transfer 1.30 0.44 – 3.83 1.13 0.32 – 3.92 0.98 0.52 – 1.87
Calendar year N.A. N.A. 1.03 1.00 – 1.05

Note: CI – confidence interval; DN – diabetic nephropathy; ESRD – end-stage renal disease