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. 2012 Mar 13;4:85–91. doi: 10.2147/ijwh.s29761

Table 3.

Pain and convalescent outcomes

Variables Laparoendoscopic single-site surgery (n = 33) Conventional laparoscopic surgery (n = 30) P-value
VAS score after 6 hours 4.5 ± 2.1 4.3 ± 2.1 NS
VAS score after 24 hours 3.3 ± 1.9 3.5 ± 2.0 NS
VAS score after 48 hours 2.3 ± 1.4 2.2 ± 1.6 NS
Required intramuscular analgesic dose within 24 hours 0.4 ± 0.7 0.3 ± 0.5 NS
Required oral analgesic dose 1.9 ± 3.5 1.9 ± 4.0 NS
Days on oral analgesic use after discharge 1.3 ± 1.8 0.9 ± 1.5 NS
Days to return to work 7.4 ± 3.8 6.4 ± 3.5 NS
Patient-reported scar satisfaction scale
(1–5 scale)
4.2 ± 1.0
(2–5, median 5.0)
4.6 ± 1.0
(2–5, median 5.0)
NS
Percentage that would recommend to a friend or family member 100% 96.7% NS

Abbreviation: VAS, visual analog scale.