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. 2012 Apr;40(4):717–725. doi: 10.1124/dmd.111.042416

TABLE 1.

Kinetic parameters for the formation of 8-hydroxyefavirenz from efavirenz and 4-hydroxybupropion from bupropion in expressed CYP2B6.1 and CYP2B6.6 without and with coexpression of Cyt b5

Kinetic data are presented as mean ± S.D. (n = 3 incubations were performed in duplicate). In vitro Clint was calculated as Vmax/Km. Kinetic parameters for the formation of 8-hydroxyefavirenz and 4-hydroxybupropion were estimated by fitting the velocity versus substrate concentrations to the simple single-site Michaelis-Menten equation.

Kinetic Parameters Without Cyt b5
With Cyt b5
P Value (Comparing with vs. without b5)
CYP2B6.1 CYP2B6.6 CYP2B6.1 CYP2B6.6 CYP2B6.1 CYP2B6.6
Efavirenz 8-hydroxylation
    Vmax, pmol · min−1 · pmol−1 1.21 ± 0.15 1.61 ± 0.11** 1.02 ± 0.11 0.95 ± 0.02 0.14 0.00002
    Km, μM 3.2 ± 1.0 8.8 ± 1.6*** 3.4 ± 0.6 6.2 ± 2.6 0.74 0.14
    Clint, μl · min−1 · pmol 0.39 ± 0.08 0.19 ± 0.04** 0.30 ± 0.06 0.17 ± 0.07 0.18 0.69
Bupropion 4-hydroxylation
    Vmax, pmol · min−1 · pmol−1 13.37 ± 0.97 18.55 ± 0.82** 15.18 ± 0.99 11.77 ± 1.46** 0.04 0.0002
    Km, μM 64.2 ± 13.4 62.6 ± 7.3 90.6 ± 10.3 110.0 ± 29.8 0.02 0.02
    Clint, μl · min−1 · pmol−1 0.21 ± 0.03 0.30 ± 0.03** 0.17 ± 0.02 0.11 ± 0.04* 0.07 0.0002
*

P < 0.05,

**

P < 0.01, and

***

P < 0.001 compared CYP2B6.6 to CYP2B6.1 without and with coexpression of Cyt b5, respectively.

Kinetic parameters of CYP2B6.1 with and without Cyt b5 as well as CYP2B6.6 with and without Cyt b5 were also compared.