Table 1.
Summary of previously published reports of carcinoma cuniculatum arising in the upper aerodigestive tract
| Author, year | Age, sex | Site | Metastasis | Pre-operative diagnosis |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flieger and Owinski, 1977 [14] | 50, M | Maxillary molar region and sinus | N0 M0 | Osteomyelitis |
| 60, M | Maxillary molar region | N0 M1 | Tuberculosis | |
| 9, M | Maxillary premolar region | N0 M0 | Not stated | |
| 69, F | Hard palate | N0 M0 | Not stated | |
| Kahn et al., 1991 [4] | 62, M | Maxillary alveolus and sinus | N0 M0 | Cystic lesion |
| 49, M | Submandibular space | N0 M0 | Not stated | |
| 52, M | Anterior floor of mouth | N0 M0 | Not stated | |
| 54, F | Mandibular molar region | N0 M0 | Not stated | |
| Delahaye et al., 1994 [3] | 51, M | Retromolar trigone | N1 M0 | Squamous cell carcinoma |
| 55, M | Tonsil, floor of mouth | N0 M0 | Verrucous carcinoma | |
| 63, M | Subglottic larynx | N0 M0 | Not stated | |
| 31, M | Hard palate | N0 M0 | Not stated | |
| 52, M | Buccal mucosa | N0 M0 | Not stated | |
| Huault et al., 1998 [15] | 55, M | Mandibular alveolus | N1 M0 | Hyperkeratotic papilloma |
| Allon et al., 2002 [9] | 56, M | Maxillary gingiva | N0 M0 | Not stated |
| De Petris et al., 2005 [6] | 73, M | Oesophagus | N0 M0 | Verrucous carcinoma |
| 58, M | Oesophagus | N0 M0 | Verrucous carcinoma | |
| Puxeddu et al., 2008 [16] | 72, M | Larynx | N0 M0 | Pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia |
| Kruse and Graetz, 2009 [17] | 74, F | Maxillary alveolus | N0 M0 | Squamous cell carcinoma |
| Pons et al., 2010 [18] | 72, M | Mandibular molar region | N0 M0 | Inflammatory granuloma |
| 82, M | Mandibular molar region | N0 M0 | Not stated | |
| 43, M | Mandibular retromolar region | N0 M0 | Keratocyst |