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. 2012 Mar 22;2(2):e000573. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2011-000573

Table 1.

Trends in age-adjusted and sex-adjusted incidence of sudden cardiac death per 100 000 person-years (and 95% CIs) among men and women aged 30–84 years in four Japanese communities from 1981 to 2005

1981–1985 1986–1990 1991–1995 1996–2000 2001–2005 p for trend
Total
 Population 31 754 34 686 36 717 38 698 40 519
 Cases 114 101 83 76 97
 Age-adjusted and sex-adjusted incidence 76.0 (44.8 to 107.2) 57.9 (32.7 to 83.1) 39.3 (20.3 to 58.3) 31.6 (15.6 to 47.6) 36.8 (19.8 to 53.8) <0.01
Age-adjusted and sex-adjusted incidence
 30–64 years 24.1 (4.8 to 43.4) 19.7 (3.3 to 36.1) 15.7 (1.8 to 29.6) 12.4 (0.7 to 24.1) 17.0 (2.5 to 31.5) 0.266
 65–74 years 217.1 (64.9 to 369.3) 100.2 (1.7 to 198.7) 99.7 (8.6 to 190.8) 83.8 (8.9 to 158.7) 101.8 (24.1 to 179.5) <0.01
 75–84 years 541.0 (187.9 to 894.1) 527.2 (210.6 to 843.8) 258.5 (67.2 to 449.8) 204.3 (39.5 to 369.1) 190.8 (51.1 to 330.5) <0.01
 40–74 years 65.0 (29.9 to 100.1) 40.0 (14.1 to 65.9) 34.6 (12.2 to 57.0) 28.8 (10.0 to 47.6) 33.4 (13.5 to 53.3) <0.01
Men
 Population 15 048 16 471 17 421 18 422 19 306
 Cases 70 61 49 50 67
 Age-adjusted incidence 111.7 (53.1 to 170.3) 82.1 (36.0 to 128.2) 54.4 (20.2 to 88.6) 49.3 (18.6 to 80.0) 57.9 (26.2 to 89.6) <0.01
Women
 Population 16 706 18 215 19 296 20 276 21 213
 Cases 44 40 34 26 30
 Age-adjusted incidence 50.6 (17.1 to 84.1) 39.5 (12.0 to 67.0) 27.1 (6.3 to 47.9) 16.7 (2.0 to 31.4) 18.2 (2.5 to 33.9) <0.01